Visual Perspective in Photography

Camera to subject distance is the determining factor.



These two sets of photographs show that subject to camera distance, not lens focal length, determines visual perspective in a photograph. The subject of the first set is the head and shoulders portrait. Geometrical architecture is the subject of the second.
An 8-foot subject-to-camera distance usually provides the most complimentary look for the subject in head and shoulders portraits; too close and the nose seems too big, to far and the head looks fat. I honestly can't tell much difference in these examples. I may re-do the set using someone else as the subject. Framing and focusing is a little tedious in self-portraits.


18 Feet

8 Feet

2.5 Feet

50MM LENS at 18 Feet
Full Frame

50MM LENS at 18 Feet
Cropped and Enlarged

150MM LENS at 18 Feet
(Zoom Telephoto)

50MM LENS at 8 Feet
Full Frame

50MM LENS at 8 Feet
Cropped and Enlarged

80MM LENS at 8 Feet
(Zoom Telephoto)

50MM LENS at 2.5 Feet
Full Frame

50MM LENS at 2.5 Feet
Reduced in size.
-
-

28MM LENS at 2.5 Feet
-

ARCHITECTUAL PHOTOS
Distant, Medium, and Close Views


Distant

Medium

Close

Distant with 55mm Lens
Full Frame

Distant with 55mm Lens
Cropped

Distant with 200mm Lens
(Zoom Telephoto)

Medium with 55mm Lens
Full Frame

Medium with 55mm Lens
Cropped

Medium with 80mm Lens
(Zoom Telephoto)

Close with 55mm Lens
Full Frame

Close with 55mm Lens
Reduced to match

Close with 28mm Lens
Full Frame


Scene photographed using a 28mm lens. Cropped to form a panoramic view.


Same scene from same distance using 55mm lens. Two digital images were digitally stitched to make one panoramic image almost identical to the one made with the 28mm lens. A little vertical distortion is evident in the 28mm image and, of course, the 'stitch' line is visible between the 55mm images. A little more care in matching the light intensity of the images would have made the stitch less obvious.

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3/30/03